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Duncan & North Cowichan, BC · CPA for Farms, Trades & Retail

Accountant for Duncan and the Cowichan Valley

EverStone CPA serves Duncan and North Cowichan businesses entirely online: corporate tax, bookkeeping, payroll and plain advice from a Chartered Professional Accountant, at a fixed fee agreed before work begins. Chemainus, Crofton, Cobble Hill, Mill Bay and Lake Cowichan are served the same way.

Who we help here: family farms, dairies and vineyards, builders and trades crews, and the shops that serve the whole valley. They need a CPA who knows BC’s two sales taxes and answers by email, without a drive down the highway.

Quick answer: EverStone works with Duncan and Cowichan Valley businesses remotely: corporate tax (T2), personal tax (T1), bookkeeping, payroll, and GST and BC PST filing, all at a fixed fee agreed before work starts. Published fees start at $125 for a personal return and $325 a month for bookkeeping, with GST and PST filing included.

Updated .

Why EverStone
On this page
  1. Who we work with in the Cowichan Valley
  2. Farms: cash method, GST and the next generation
  3. Trades and construction: job costing, holdbacks and PST
  4. Retail: point of sale, stock and two sales taxes
  5. Payroll for farm, crew and shop staff
  6. Year-end timing and paying yourself
  7. Common questions from Duncan owners

A BC CPA who works entirely online

As a British Columbia firm, EverStone applies PST, GST, WorkSafeBC and the BC employer health tax every filing period. None of it depends on whether you farm a back road or run a shop in town.

You work with one Chartered Professional Accountant who knows your numbers year-round. Questions come by email, meetings run by video, documents arrive through a secure upload link, and returns are e-signed.

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What Duncan owners get

  • Corporate tax (T2) & year-end statements
  • Personal tax (T1) for owners & families
  • Monthly bookkeeping & payroll
  • GST and BC PST filed separately
  • Farm records, job costing & stock counts
  • Fixed fees, confirmed up front

Who we work with in the Cowichan Valley

Duncan is the service and shopping centre of the Cowichan Valley, on the Trans-Canada Highway between Victoria and Nanaimo. North Cowichan surrounds it and takes in Chemainus, Crofton and Maple Bay. The valley mixes farming, forestry, building and trades, retail, and a visitor trade built around food and wine.

Many businesses here are family-run. Farms work to the growing season, trades follow new homes and renovations, and retailers serve the whole valley. For the provincial picture, see accounting in British Columbia.

Which return applies to you

Which return applies to you The structure you trade under decides the return — for a business operating in Duncan, British Columbia
If you areYou file
A sole proprietorA T1 personal return with form T2125 for the business
An incorporated businessA T2 corporate return, with financial statement schedules, and a BC annual report
A farmerA T1 with the farm schedules, or a T2 for a farm corporation
Sales tax where you operate5% GST plus 7% BC PST: two registrations, two returns

Source: Should you incorporate? General information, not advice.

British Columbia tax, in practice

What BC adds for a Duncan business

Two sales taxes

BC charges 5% GST and 7% PST as separate taxes with separate returns. A contractor pays PST on materials installed into a home; a restaurant charges none on most food but does on liquor.

Corporate rates

BC taxes active business income under the small business deduction at 2% and other income at 12%, on a $500,000 limit shared by associated corporations. Combined with federal tax, that is 11% on the first $500,000 and 27% above it. Figures: BC tax facts.

Payroll layers

WorkSafeBC registration and premiums for every employer, and the employer health tax once BC remuneration passes $1,000,000. BC vacation pay starts at 4% and rises to 6% after five years.

Farms: cash method, GST and the next generation

Dairy, poultry, vegetable, berry and hay farms, along with vineyards and cideries, are part of the valley’s identity. Farm income can be reported on the cash method, which gives some control over the year a sale is taxed. Many farm products are zero-rated for GST, so a farm can often recover the GST it pays.

Tractors, barns and equipment are claimed through capital cost allowance, and a large purchase is timed with the tax year in mind. Passing land, quota or the farm corporation to the next generation needs planning years ahead, including the capital gains exemption for qualified farm property.

See farm accounting on Vancouver Island’s Saanich Peninsula for more on farm books and tax.

Trades and construction: job costing, holdbacks and PST

Electricians, plumbers, framers, HVAC crews and small builders do much of the valley’s work. They need job costing that shows margin per job.

Holdbacks are tracked so the balance sheet shows what clients still owe. Payments to subcontractors are reported on T5018 slips. A contractor pays PST on materials installed into a home, so purchases are coded with that in mind. Vans, tools and equipment are claimed through CCA.

See trades accounting in Nanaimo, contractor accounting in Nanaimo and construction and trades accounting.

Retail: point of sale, stock and two sales taxes

Shops in downtown Duncan and along the highway charge 5% GST and 7% PST and file each on its own return. Point-of-sale reports, card deposits and cash are reconciled each month, so the sales tax filed matches the sales recorded.

Stock is counted and costed at year-end, because it drives cost of sales and profit. Shrinkage, markdowns and slow stock are reviewed before they distort the margin. See retail accounting in Langford for stock counts and till tax codes.

Payroll for farm, crew and shop staff

Each pay run calculates CPP, EI and income tax, and remittances reach the CRA on time. Seasonal farm hands and summer shop staff get records of employment when they leave.

Every BC employer registers with WorkSafeBC and pays premiums. BC vacation pay starts at 4% and rises to 6% after five years. The employer health tax applies once BC remuneration passes $1,000,000. T4 slips are filed by the end of February. See payroll for Vancouver Island employers.

Year-end timing and paying yourself

Most year-ends were chosen without the season in mind. A farm or shop often does better with a year-end after its busy months. The T2 is due six months after year-end, with the balance owing in two or three.

For an incorporated owner, the mix of salary and dividends affects personal tax, RRSP room and CPP. We plan it before year-end, while a bonus, dividend or equipment purchase can still help. Try the salary vs dividends calculator. If the books are behind, catch-up bookkeeping brings them current first.

Services

Accounting and tax services for Duncan businesses

Corporate Tax (T2)

T2 returns, year-end statements and the small business deduction.

Personal Tax (T1)

T1 returns for owners, families and the self-employed.

Bookkeeping

Monthly reconciliations with GST and PST filing included, for farms, crews and shops.

GST and PST Filing

Separate GST and BC PST returns, filed on time.

Business Advisory

Cash flow, equipment timing, succession and when to incorporate.

Fractional CFO

Forecasting and financing support from $2,750 a month.

How it works

Getting set up, entirely online

1

Send an enquiry

Describe the business and what you need. You get a fixed, written quote before anything begins.

2

Send your records securely

Records come through a secure upload link, and CRA access is set up through My Business Account.

3

Stay current all year

Books, GST, PST and payroll stay on schedule, and questions get answered by email at no extra charge.

Common questions

Common questions from Duncan owners

How much does an accountant cost in Duncan?+
Fees are fixed and quoted in writing before work starts. Personal returns start from $125 and monthly bookkeeping from $325 a month; corporate returns are quoted after a free consultation. Published fees show where each service starts, and working with us from Duncan costs the same as anywhere in BC. Ask about your case →
Do you work with farms in the Cowichan Valley?+
Yes, including the cash method, zero-rated GST sales, equipment CCA and succession planning for the next generation.
Do you work with trades and small builders?+
Yes. Job costing, holdbacks, T5018 reporting and PST on installed materials are part of the monthly work for trades.
Do you handle GST and PST for retail shops?+
Yes. Both returns are filed each period and matched to point-of-sale reports.
Does EverStone have a Duncan office?+
No. EverStone works online. Duncan and North Cowichan businesses are served remotely by email, video meeting, a secure upload link and e-signature.

Starting fees

Every fee is fixed in writing before any work begins.

  • Monthly bookkeeping, GST/PST filing includedfrom $325 a month
  • Payroll, remittances, T4s and ROEsincluded in monthly bookkeeping
  • Books, payroll and the year-end T2 together$500–$700 a month
  • Corporate year-end and T2 returnfixed fee, quoted in writing
  • Personal tax return (T1)from $125; self-employed or rental $275–$500
  • Catch-up bookkeepingfrom $2,200 per year of records
  • Controller or CFO supportcontroller from $1,650, CFO from $2,750 a month
  • One-off advice call with a CPA$225 plus GST

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