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Payroll & source deductions · Ottawa

Payroll services in Ottawa

Ottawa is the only payroll market where the provincial border runs through the commute, and a Gatineau address alone does not trigger Quebec deductions. EverStone runs payroll for Ottawa employers remotely at a fixed fee.

Quick answer: Source deductions for an Ottawa employee follow the establishment the employee reports to. An employee living in Gatineau who reports to an Ottawa office is subject to Ontario deductions. Quebec source deductions, QPP, QPIP and RL-1 slips arise where the employer has a Quebec establishment the employee reports to or is paid from. Payroll is included in monthly bookkeeping from $325 a month.

Payroll covers the source deductions for CPP, EI premiums and income tax, the remittances to the CRA, the year-end T4 and T4A slips, and access through My Business Account.

Updated .

Source deductions for an Ottawa employer follow the establishment the employee reports for work at rather than where the employee lives, so a Gatineau resident reporting to an Ottawa office is an Ontario employee, while an employee reporting to an establishment the employer has in Quebec brings QPP, QPIP, remittances to Revenu Québec and an RL-1 slip alongside the federal T4
The establishment the employee reports to — not the home address.
On this page
  1. The question is the establishment, not the address
  2. What a Quebec establishment actually pulls in
  3. Ontario employer health tax still applies to the Ontario side
  4. What the engagement covers
  5. Remote, and nowhere near the Ottawa Valley
  6. Payroll obligations for an Ottawa employer
  7. Who this is for, and who it is not
  8. Ottawa and cross-border payroll questions

The question is the establishment, not the address

Every Ottawa employer eventually hires someone living in Gatineau, and most first ask the wrong question. Residence does not determine source deductions; the establishment the employee reports for work at does. A Gatineau resident reporting daily to an Ottawa office is an Ontario employee for payroll: Ontario tables, CPP, EI, a T4. Quebec residents reconcile withholding against what Quebec assesses on their own return.

It changes when the employer has a Quebec establishment. Revenu Québec requires source deductions and employer contributions where an employee reports to one of your Quebec establishments, or reports nowhere and is paid from one. An Ottawa business opening a Gatineau location, or hiring remote staff attached to one, has entered a second payroll regime.

What a Quebec establishment actually pulls in

Quebec runs parallel institutions, not just a different table. The Quebec Pension Plan replaces CPP for Quebec employment. The Quebec Parental Insurance Plan sits beside federal EI, with employee and employer premiums. Provincial tax goes to Revenu Québec, not the CRA, on its own schedule. And an RL-1 slip is issued alongside the T4.

Where an employee reports to establishments inside and outside Quebec, treatment becomes proportional, and premiums paid under plans outside Quebec are counted so employer cost is not duplicated. At that point Ottawa payroll is no side-of-desk task. Make and document the determination before the hire, not after the first slip.

Ontario employer health tax still applies to the Ontario side

Ontario employer health tax works as usual, with one trap: the rate is picked from the band table on total Ontario remuneration before the exemption, then the $1,000,000 exemption is deducted and the rate applied. Rates run from 0.98% to 1.95% on payroll over $400,000; groups over $5,000,000 of annual Ontario payroll get no exemption. WSIB is separate. See the Ontario tax facts page.

What the engagement covers

  • Province of employment determined and documented for each employee
  • Ontario deductions, remittances and T4s for Ontario-employed staff
  • Quebec source deductions, QPP, QPIP and RL-1 slips where a Quebec establishment is involved
  • Remittances to the CRA and, where applicable, to Revenu Québec on their separate schedules
  • Ontario employer health tax calculated with the band selected correctly
  • WSIB payroll reporting
  • Records of employment under the correct provincial standards

Remote, and nowhere near the Ottawa Valley

EverStone is a virtual sole-practitioner CPA firm with no Ottawa office, now or planned; Ottawa employers work with us by video, secure exchange and e-signature. For a payroll spanning two provincial regimes, one accountant holding the file matters more than proximity: the determination made at hiring is the one reflected in February. The remittance calculator checks federal figures.

The year end this all feeds into is corporate tax in Ottawa.

Remitting to two tax authorities means two sets of due dates to fund, which is where cash flow management comes in.

About this article
EverStone CPA

Written and checked by the Chartered Professional Accountant at EverStone CPA, serving Ottawa employers remotely. Revised September 2026. About the firm  ·  Send an enquiry

Payroll obligations for an Ottawa employer

Payroll obligations for an Ottawa employer Federal obligations plus what Ontario adds — for a business operating in Ottawa, Ontario
ObligationWhat it involves
Source deductionsCPP, EI and income tax withheld from each pay
RemittanceDue on the schedule the CRA assigns to your payroll account
T4 slips and summaryFiled after the calendar year end
Provincial payroll tax (Ontario)Employer health tax, once Ontario payroll exceeds the $1,000,000 exemption
Sales tax where you operate13% HST, a single registration and a single return

Source: Ontario tax facts. General information, not advice.

In Ottawa, EverStone also works with consultants, realtors and restaurants.

Who this is for, and who it is not

For an Ottawa consultancy, tech contractor or professional practice with staff living or working in Gatineau, wanting correct provincial deductions, a balanced PD7A and correct T4s or RL-1s. A large unionized shift workforce needs a dedicated platform, and we will point you to one. Otherwise the fee is agreed first.

What happens when you get in touch

For a payroll spanning two provinces, the order of these steps matters.

  1. An email enquiry. Where each person reports for work, how they are paid, and which accounts the CRA and Revenu Québec already hold for you.
  2. Establishment decided, then deadlines set. Each employee’s province is fixed before the first run, and remittance dates are diarized so none becomes a missed remittance.
  3. Every run, then both year ends. Deductions remitted on schedule, then federal slips filed by the end of February.

Send an enquiry, or put a Gatineau question to us first.

Common questions

Ottawa and cross-border payroll questions

An employee lives in Gatineau but works at our Ottawa office. Which deductions apply?+
Ontario deductions. Source deductions follow the establishment the employee reports to, not residence. A Quebec resident reconciles what was withheld against what Quebec assesses on their own return. Ask about your case →
When do Quebec source deductions become our obligation?+
When an employee reports to one of your Quebec establishments, or reports nowhere and is paid from one. For an Ottawa business the usual trigger is opening a Gatineau location, not hiring someone who lives there.
What changes if we do have a Quebec establishment?+
Parallel obligations: QPP replaces CPP, the Quebec Parental Insurance Plan runs beside EI, provincial tax goes to Revenu Québec on its own schedule, and an RL-1 is issued with the T4.
What if someone reports to establishments on both sides of the river?+
It becomes proportional, and premiums paid under plans outside Quebec are counted so the employer contribution is not duplicated. The determination is fact-specific, so settle it before the arrangement starts.
Do Ottawa employers still pay Ontario employer health tax?+
Yes, on Ontario remuneration. The rate is chosen from the graduated band table using payroll before the exemption, then applied after the $1,000,000 exemption is deducted. No exemption is available where the employer or its associated group exceeds $5,000,000 of annual Ontario payroll.
Is there an EverStone office in Ottawa?+
No. The firm works online, and serves Ottawa employers entirely remotely. Everything runs by video call, secure file exchange and e-signature, and no part of a payroll engagement depends on meeting in person.
What does payroll cost for an Ottawa business?+
Nothing about an Ottawa address changes the fee. Payroll is included in monthly bookkeeping from $325 a month; a payroll-only engagement is quoted by headcount and pay frequency, in writing, after we review your enquiry. See the published fees.
Do you work with businesses outside Ottawa itself?+
Yes. Employers in Kanata, Nepean, Orléans and, across the river, Gatineau are set up the same way as those in Ottawa: payroll runs remotely, remittances are scheduled, and the fee does not change with the address.

Starting fees

Every fee is fixed in writing before any work begins.

  • Payroll, remittances, T4s and ROEsincluded in monthly bookkeepingThis page
  • Monthly bookkeeping, HST filing includedfrom $325 a month
  • Books, payroll and the year-end T2 together$500–$700 a month
  • Corporate year-end and T2 returnfixed fee, quoted in writing
  • Personal tax return (T1)from $125; self-employed or rental $275–$500
  • Catch-up bookkeepingfrom $2,200 per year of records
  • Controller or CFO supportcontroller from $1,650, CFO from $2,750 a month
  • One-off advice call with a CPA$225 plus GST

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