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How to file a notice of objection with the CRA

By EverStone CPA · Updated · 8 min read

Quick answer: A notice of objection is the formal way to dispute a CRA assessment. Corporations must file within 90 days of the notice date. Individuals get the later of that 90 days or one year after the filing due date. It can be filed online, by Form T400A or by letter.

Timeline of objection deadlines running from the date on the notice of assessment: corporations must object within 90 days, individuals get the later of that 90 days or one year after the filing due date, and a late objection can only be saved by an extension request within one year of the original deadline
Every deadline runs from the date printed on the notice.

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On this page
  1. Key takeaways
  2. Talk to the CRA first
  3. The deadline for a notice of objection
  4. Missing the deadline
  5. How to file
  6. What to include
  7. What happens next
  8. What about the money
  9. The bottom line
  10. Frequently asked questions

Key takeaways

  • Corporations: 90 days from the date of the notice of assessment or determination.
  • Individuals: the later of 90 days from the notice date, or one year after the filing due date.
  • Filing through a CRA secure portal gets the objection assigned to an appeals officer sooner.
  • A late objection can sometimes be saved by an extension request, but there is a one-year outer limit.

An objection is a formal review of an assessment by a separate part of the CRA. It is a real remedy, and its deadline is what people most often miss.

Talk to the CRA first

The CRA suggests calling or writing first; many disputes end there. A missed item on a return calls for an adjustment request, which is faster. Object when facts or law were applied wrongly.

Disagree with an assessment? We review it, prepare the objection with the support and file it before the deadline, at a fee quoted in writing. See our CRA support, or ask for a quote.Get My Fixed Quote

The deadline for a notice of objection

WhoTime limit to object
Corporations90 days from the date of the notice of assessment or determination
Individuals (other than trusts) and graduated rate estatesThe later of: one year after the tax filing deadline for the return, or 90 days from the date of the notice
Every other case, including loss determinations and RRSP or TFSA over-contribution assessments90 days from the date of the notice

Note what the clock runs from: the date on the notice, not the date you opened the envelope or noticed the problem. That single fact is why reading your notice of assessment properly, and recording its date, matters.

Missing the deadline

You can seek an extension when filing, as soon as possible and no later than one year after the date the objection was due. Show you could not object or intended to, that granting it is fair, and that you applied promptly. If refused, apply to the Tax Court of Canada within 90 days of the refusal.

How to file

  • Online through My Account, My Business Account, or Represent a Client, by selecting “Register my formal dispute.” The CRA states that filing through a secure portal gets the objection received and assigned to an appeals officer sooner, and you get a case number automatically.
  • By mail or fax using Form T400A, Objection — Income Tax Act, sent to the Chief of Appeals at your Appeals Intake Centre.
  • By signed letter setting out the facts and reasons, sent the same way.
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What to include

Include your name, address, daytime phone, notice date, tax year, SIN or business number, facts and reasons, supporting documents and any representative. Sign and date it; an authorized officer signs for a corporation or trust. Use one objection per assessment.

Send the evidence with the objection. If information was not provided during an audit or in response to a CRA request and turns up for the first time in an objection, it may be sent back to the assessing area for a second review, which adds time. Missing information also means the CRA has to come back and ask, which adds more.

What happens next

You get a case number; an appeals officer reviews it and usually contacts you. You may request documents such as the auditor’s report and working papers. The outcome is a reassessment or a confirmation.

To disagree further, appeal to the Tax Court of Canada within 90 days of the decision, or if no decision comes within 90 days of filing.

What about the money

Objecting usually pauses collection of the disputed amount until 90 days after the decision, except for withheld and remittable amounts. Large corporations pay 50% up front. Interest keeps running, so paying cuts interest without harming the objection. If you cannot pay, see what happens in CRA collections.

The bottom line

Call first, note the notice date, and file on time — 90 days for a corporation, the later of two dates for an individual — with facts, reasons and documents. If a review started it, see CRA information requests and audit triggers. We represent clients through our tax services.

This article is general information for Canadian business owners and is current as of July 2026. It is not tax, legal or accounting advice, and it does not create a client relationship. Tax rules change and your situation is unique, so please speak with a CPA before acting on anything here.

About this article
EverStone CPA

Prepared and reviewed by a CPA at EverStone CPA, serving businesses in BC, Alberta, Ontario and Manitoba. About the firm →  ·  Send an enquiry →

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How long do I have to file a notice of objection?+
For corporations the limit is 90 days from the date of the notice of assessment or determination. For an individual other than a trust, or a graduated rate estate, it is the later of one year after the tax filing deadline for that return, or 90 days from the date of the notice.
How do I file an objection?+
Online via My Account, My Business Account or Represent a Client, using Register my formal dispute, which the CRA says is faster. Or mail or fax Form T400A, Objection - Income Tax Act, or a signed letter to your Appeals Intake Centre.
What do I need to include with my objection?+
Your name and mailing address, a daytime phone number, the date of the notice, the tax year, your SIN or business number, the relevant facts and reasons, and copies of all supporting documents. It must be signed and dated, and for a corporation an authorized officer has to sign it.
What if I missed the deadline?+
Apply when filing, as soon as possible and within one year after the deadline. Show you could not object or intended to, that it is fair, and that you acted promptly.
Do I still have to pay while the objection is being reviewed?+
Collection on the disputed amount usually waits until 90 days after the decision, except withheld and remittable amounts. Large corporations pay 50% when filing. Interest runs, so paying saves interest without weakening the objection.
What happens if the CRA rejects my objection?+
Appeal to the Tax Court of Canada within 90 days of the decision, or if none arrives within 90 days of filing.

Disagree with a CRA assessment?

Forward the assessment and its date. A CPA replies by email within one business day with whether to object and a fixed fee.

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