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Corporate tax (T2) · Delta, BC

Corporate tax accountant for Delta companies

Delta corporations tend to own things: trucks and trailers, greenhouse ranges, farmland, a yard on Tilbury or a building on Annacis Island. That makes the T2 more than a form. EverStone prepares corporate returns for Delta businesses remotely from Abbotsford, at a fee fixed before the work starts.

Quick answer: A Delta corporation files one T2 with the CRA covering federal and BC tax, due six months after year-end, with the balance owing two or three months after year-end. BC charges 2% on income eligible for the small business deduction and 12% on the rest. EverStone prepares the T2 and year-end statements, plans owner pay and CCA before year-end, and files the BC annual report alongside.

One return carries federal and BC tax

BC does not have its own corporate return. The provincial tax is calculated on schedules inside the federal T2, and the CRA collects both. A Delta company therefore files one return, makes one set of payments and receives one notice of assessment. The return still has to get the provincial schedules right, because BC’s rate depends on how much income qualifies for the small business deduction.

On the current BC tax facts, that is 2% provincially on qualifying active business income and 12% on general income. The balance owing is due two months after year-end, or three months for a Canadian-controlled private corporation claiming the small business deduction that meets the conditions. The return itself is due six months after year-end. The T2 deadline calculator works out the dates for your year-end.

The small business limit and Delta’s family groups

The low rate applies to the first $500,000 of active business income, and associated corporations share one limit. Delta has a lot of family groups where that matters. A greenhouse company, a farm company that owns the land and a trucking company that hauls the produce can all be associated if the same family controls them. Each may think it has its own $500,000. Together they have one, and it has to be allocated on Schedule 23 each year.

Association turns on control, and the rules look through spouses, children and holding companies. We map the group at the start, allocate the limit where it saves the most tax, and recheck whenever shares change hands. Associated corporations and the small business deduction covers the tests.

Land, yards and buildings held in a company

Many Delta corporations hold real property: a truck yard, a warehouse on Tilbury, a plant on Annacis Island, or farmland in the Agricultural Land Reserve. Who owns it matters for tax. Property held in the operating company sits exposed to that company’s creditors and can complicate a later sale of shares. Property held in a sister company and leased to the operating business keeps the two apart, but rent between related companies has to be set and recorded properly.

Farmland adds another layer. Qualified farm property can be eligible for the lifetime capital gains exemption and for intergenerational rollovers, and both depend on how the land has been used and held. Those decisions should be made years before a sale or a transfer, not in the year it happens.

Equipment-heavy balance sheets and CCA

A Delta T2 often carries a large capital cost allowance schedule. Tractors and trailers, greenhouse structures and heating systems, forklifts, production lines and excavators are each written off over time at the rate for their CCA class. Timing matters. An asset available for use before year-end can be claimed in that year, so a purchase made a week after year-end waits a full year for its first deduction.

We review planned purchases with you before year-end so the timing is a choice, not an accident. We also check that trade-ins and disposals are recorded, because selling a truck for more than its undepreciated cost brings income back. Equipment CCA classes in BC sets out the common classes.

Paying yourself out of a Delta company

Owners take money out as salary, as dividends, or as a mix. Salary is deductible to the company, creates RRSP room and means CPP contributions. Dividends are not deductible but avoid payroll, and they are taxed at lower personal rates to reflect the corporate tax already paid. The right mix depends on how much you need, what else you earn, and whether family members work in the business. The salary vs dividends calculator runs the comparison.

Money taken out that is neither salary nor dividend sits in the shareholder loan account. If it is not repaid within one year after the corporation’s year-end, it is generally taxed as the owner’s income. Personal costs paid by the company are the usual source, and the shareholder loan tracker keeps the balance visible.

Choosing a year-end that fits the season

A corporation picks its own fiscal year-end. Greenhouse growers often finish the crop late in the year, field farms after harvest, and contractors after the summer building season. A year-end in the middle of the busiest weeks means counting stock and closing books when nobody has time. A year-end just after the season lets the year be counted properly, with planning done while there is still time to act. Choosing a fiscal year-end covers the trade-offs.

Fully virtual, based in Abbotsford

EverStone is a one-CPA firm in Abbotsford with no Delta office. Records arrive through a secure upload link, the return is approved by e-signature, and questions go by email to the CPA who prepares the file. A stand-alone T2 is quoted after a free consultation. For an incorporated trades business, the bundle of bookkeeping, payroll and the year-end T2 with statements usually runs $450–$650 a month. See published pricing.

About this article
EverStone CPA

Written and reviewed by a Chartered Professional Accountant at EverStone CPA, an Abbotsford CPA firm working remotely with small businesses and incorporated owners across British Columbia. Updated . About the firm  ·  Send an enquiry

Key T2 dates for a Delta corporation

Key T2 dates for a Delta corporation Counted from your fiscal year-end — for a business operating in Delta, British Columbia
ObligationWhen it is due
T2 corporate returnSix months after year-end
Balance of tax owingTwo months after year-end, or three for a qualifying CCPC
T4, T4A and T5 slipsThe last day of February
BC annual reportWithin two months of the incorporation anniversary
Sales tax where you operate5% GST plus 7% BC PST: two registrations, two returns

Source: BC tax facts. General information, not advice.

Common questions

Delta corporate tax questions

Do my farm company and trucking company share the small business limit?+
If the same person or group controls both, they are generally associated and share one $500,000 limit. The allocation between them is made on the T2 each year. Ask about your case →
Should the land be in a separate company?+
Often, but not always. A separate company protects the property from the operating business’s creditors. It also adds a return and related-party rent. It is a structure decision made with the full group in view.
When is my T2 due?+
Six months after your fiscal year-end. Any balance owing is due earlier: two months after year-end, or three for a CCPC claiming the small business deduction that meets the conditions.
What does a corporate tax return cost in Delta?+
The fee is the same in Delta as anywhere else EverStone works. A T2 with nothing else is quoted after we review your enquiry and a look at the books. For a one-owner trades corporation, the full monthly bundle of bookkeeping, payroll and year-end statements with the T2 is usually $450 to $650. See what is published.
Do you have a Delta office?+
No. EverStone works virtually, from Abbotsford and serves Delta corporations remotely. Documents are exchanged securely online, the return is e-signed and filed electronically, and no office visit is required.
Do you work with businesses outside Delta itself?+
Yes. Richmond, Surrey, White Rock and the rest of the south Fraser are served identically to Delta, through video, email and a secure upload link, with the same fixed fees.

Get a fixed quote for your Delta business

Tell us what you need. You get a written fee before any work starts, and no obligation to take it. Personal tax returns start at $100, and monthly bookkeeping starts at $300 a month. Before you do, you can read client reviews.

Please tell us your name.
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A reply from a CPA within one business day, usually sooner — and a fee fixed in writing after a free consultation.

Who this is for, and who it is not

For a Delta corporation, especially one holding land, trucks or plant, that wants the business limit and the T2 managed by one CPA on a fee agreed first. Not for anyone deciding on price alone, or wanting a meeting room down the road. It all runs remotely on the published fees.

What happens when you get in touch

A Delta corporation comes on in three steps.

  1. Email enquiry. Tell us about the company, its investments and what is outstanding. A fixed fee follows in writing.
  2. Representative access. After CRA authorization, balances and notices are read directly. If you are moving firms, the file is requested that week.
  3. Current, then planned. Books closed, any late years filed, and T2 and instalment dates set out for the year.

Send an enquiry or ask a question first.

Incorporated in Delta?

Get the T2, the business limit and the BC provincial layers reviewed by one CPA, at a fixed fee agreed up front.